歯医者

知的財産翻訳検定
2005年第2回 共通

先行技術を構成するのはなにかというのは判断するのが難しいこともありますが、一般的には、先行して発行された特許、先行する刊行物、すでに公衆に利用可能となっている発明を具体化した製品、方法が含まれます。

A.
What constitutes prior art can be difficult at times to determine, but generally, it includes prior issued patents, prior publications, and products or methods embodying the invention that are already available to the public.
It may be difficult to judge by what the prior art is constituted.

B.
In general, the prior art includes patented publications preceding the invention for which the patentability is sought, printed publications preceding the invention, and products and methods which embody inventions that have been already made available to public.

C.
It may be hard to judge what the prior arts are. The prior arts generally include prior issued patents, prior issued publications, products and method according to any inventions having been made available to the public.

D.
A determination as to what constitutes the prior art may be difficult. In general, the prior art includes a preceding issued patent, a preceding publication, and a product or a method embodying an invention which has been made already accessible to the public.

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明日は歯医者です。
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